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Administrator Guide
Last Updated: 2023-06-23
Setup Considerations: Student Residency

Setup Considerations: Student Residency

You can use this topic to help make decisions when planning your configuration and use of Student Residency. It explains:
  • Why to set it up.
  • How it fits into the rest of Workday.
  • Downstream impacts and cross-product interactions.
  • Security requirements and business process configurations.
  • Questions and limitations to consider before implementation.
Refer to detailed task instructions for full configuration details.

What It Is

The student residency feature enables institutions to determine the residency status of applicants and students. The student's residency determines their eligibility for discounted in-state tuition and financial aid packaging, and therefore has implications on the costs and revenue of the institution.
Institutions can use the residency fields to run Financial Aid Rule Sets and student financials reports.

Business Benefits

The residency feature enables institutions to:
  • Collect residency information from applicants and students.
  • Make determinations regarding tuition and financial aid costs.
You can automate the process of collecting information and store the information in Workday. You create the residency questionnaire in Workday, then make it available for applicants on the external site. Applicants and students have insight into the process, and can respond to questions and upload any supporting documents directly into Workday.
Use questionnaire responses to make residency determinations.

Use Cases

  • Applicants and students submit residency questionnaires during Admission and Onboarding.
  • Review relevant information such as citizenship, and determine a student's residency. Optionally, create residency mappings and calculations to determine residence without review.
  • Enable students to initiate a change to their residency status, or do it for them.
  • You and students view residency status.
  • Update a student's residency status.
  • Use residency determinations to make financial decisions such as financial aid, tuition, housing, and other in- or out-of-state costs.
  • Create reports using report fields from the responses in the questionnaires. You run reports to determine whether students are
    In-State
    or
    Non-residents
    .

Questions to Consider

Questions
Considerations
What criteria does your institution use to determine a student's residency?
You can create questionnaires to help you collect the information and supporting documentation that you'll need to determine residency.
You can create different questionnaires for different populations.
To determine residency, consider the:
  • Questions youneed to ask.
  • Supporting documentation you require.
You can create residency questions for a repository, then use them on your questionnaire.
You can also create the questions from the questionnaire itself.
You can include multiple question types and use branching logic for follow-up questions depending on how respondents answer.
How do you want to provide the questionnaire to applicants?
You can provide the residency questionnaire to applicants on the external student site, or on an ad hoc basis to an individual student or applicant.
To provide it on the external site, create the
Configure Questionnaire
step on the residency business process. You can also configure the residency business process to initiate from other business processes. Example: Initiate the residency business process to send the questionnaire from the
Student Application Create Event
when prospects submit applications.
Do you plan on sending different questionnaires depending on specific conditions?
Use condition rules to send different questionnaires to different populations of applicants. Example: You want to send questionnaires to military personnel who are residents of the state, but deployed on another base.
You can also create calculated fields to use questionnaire responses to send another questionnaire.
What reasons for residency does your institution use?
Residency Status
is Workday-delivered. Only a student with a status of
Resident
is eligible for discounted tuition.
Create
Residency Reasons
for determining residency status.
Do you want to view a student's residency history?
Add the
Residency
report to the
Personal
profile group of the student's profile.
The
Residency History
report updates each time the business process runs, sorted by the most recent effective date. Viewing the history enables you to troubleshoot residency issues, if needed.
What other residency information do you want to display on your student profile?
Do you want the document attachments submitted through the questionnaire to display on the student profile?
You can't view the documents or attachments without proper access. You can limit access to add, edit, and delete documents. You can also restrict access to the Document Category.
Configure the Student Documents feature to display student documents on the student profile. You can enable the attachments submitted through the questionnaire to display on the
Documents
report of a student's profile. The attachments display after the
Student Residency Event
completes.
Who can initiate a residency change?
Are you going to enable students to initiate a residency change through self-service?
Students can request a change of their residency status from self-service. Administrators can also request a change of the student's residency status.
Do you want to enable residency updates without sending a questionnaire?
Configure the
Update Student Residency
task as an initiating action on the
Student Residency Event
business process. Using this task, you can set up the business process without requesting a residency review. Set up condition rules so that the task runs without routing to the student.
Who can view student residency status? Will you enable students to view their residency status?
If residency status isn’t relevant at your institution, hide the status from the student on the student's profile.
You can access the student's status from a clickable link.
Which information do you need to record as part of your residency decision?
Workday provides a wide variety of options on the residency tasks. To simplify the review process, you can hide fields that you don't require for residency at your institution. Example:
Residency Detail
might only be relevant for a Community College.
When do you want to review residency?
You can add the residency business processes and tasks on any business process where you want to initiate a residency review. Example: Add it to the
Student Onboarding
and
Continuing Student Registration
business processes as safeguards if residency determination is pending.
Who reviews the residency responses and documentation at your institution?
You can designate who can review residency status. Workday doesn't automatically notify reviewers when applicants submit their questionnaires and supporting documentation.
For a list of the students who are waiting for their residency determination, run the
Students Awaiting Residency Review
report. Do you want to do a manual review or automate the process of determining residency status without a manual review?
Do you want Workday to make an initial residency determination?
You can create residency calculation mappings to automate the determination of residency status. Decide how you map the fields to correspond to the residency reason combinations at your institution.
Consider which calculation task you'll use to calculate and determine residency. Are you going to use an aggregate score based on questionnaire responses? Or are you going to evaluate based on report fields on the Student and Student Residency Event business objects?
You can configure the evaluate residency service on the residency business process using your mapping and calculations.
Who approves and make a residency determination? Who's going to approve requests to change residency status?
to route approvals, configure the
Student Residency Event
and the other business processes.

Recommendations

  • Access the
    Find Questions
    report to avoid redundancy before creating questions.
  • Group similar questions by assigning tags.
  • Add the
    Student Residency Event
    action step, which sets the student's residency, after the
    Complete Questionnaire
    step on business processes.
  • When using residency mappings, determine which fields and questionnaire answers result in corresponding residency statuses.
  • When you create a calculation using report fields, configure the
    Total Questionnaire Score
    report field on the
    Student Residency Event
    business object. Ensure that your calculation evaluates a student or applicant for the appropriate residency status.
  • If you don't want to review residency status manually, consider removing the
    Change Student Residency
    action step. You can also keep the action step, and configure a condition rule to route to the action step for a manual review when the calculations and mappings display an
    Undetermined
    residency status.
  • Configure the
    Update Student Residency
    task on the
    Student Residency Event
    business process. Set up condition rules so that the business process skips steps when the initiating action is
    Update Student Residency
    . Use the
    Update Student Residency
    task to update a student's residency without routing a questionnaire to the student.
  • Use condition rules to ensure that the residency status isn’t blank. Example: Use the condition rule for international students on the
    Student Onboarding
    business process.
  • Add the
    Residency
    report to the
    Personal
    profile group of a student profile so you can view all residency changes for a student.
  • Add the
    Initiating Action
    report field to custom reports and condition rules, to review the initiating action for each residency event. You can view all residency changes, not just the ones that require review.
  • Use segmented security to restrict who can view confidential residency documents and questionnaire responses.

Requirements

On the external applicant website:
  • Configure and publish the external student site.
  • Provide external accounts for applicants.
  • Create document types for the residency categories you need.
  • Provide support for required file types.
  • Select
    Student as Self
    and
    Student Prospect as Self
    as
    Groups
    when you include the
    Complete Questionnaire
    step on a business process. This enables students with Workday accounts and applicants with external accounts to complete the questionnaire.
In Workday:
  • Set the
    Effective Date
    of residency status to match the first day of the academic period. For tuition or financial aid considerations, the residency status effective date must be on or before the standard period start date of the academic period.
  • Configure the tasks for maintaining student document types.
  • Map attachments to student document types on the questionnaire. The document questionnaire task saves residency attachments on the questionnaire as student documents in Workday.

Limitations

No impact.

Tenant Setup

No impact.

Security

Domains
Considerations
Manage: Student Residency
in the Student Core functional area
Enables you to set a student's residency using the questionnaire results and review the residency reports.
Self-Service: Student Residency
in the Student Core functional area
Enables students to view their own residency status.
Set Up: External Site Student Residency Configuration
in the Academic Foundation functional area
Enables you to display the residency questionnaires on the external student landing page.
Set Up: Student Documents
in the Student Core functional area
Enables you to configure student documents.
You can use segmented security to restrict access to document categories.
Set Up: Student Residency
in the Student Core functional area
Enables you to create, edit, and view:
  • esidency mappings.
  • esidency reasons.
These domains in the System functional area:
  • Questionnaire Creation and Distribution
  • Questionnaire Results
The
Questionnaire Creation and Distribution
domain enable you to create and maintain questionnaires.
The
Questionnaire Results
domain enables you to view responses and survey results.
You can use segmented security to restrict access to questionnaires and responses.

Business Processes

Business Process
Considerations
Student Application Create Event
Enables you to initiate the residency review when the prospective student submits an application. You can also create conditional rules for applicants and students who haven't completed a residency review.
Student Application External Account Create
Creates an account for applicants.
Student Onboarding Event
Enables you to:
  • Configure conditional rules for reviewing residency for matriculated students.
  • Initiate a residency review if the student hasn't completed one or doesn't have a residency status.
Student Residency Event
Enables you to configure a residency review process for applicants and students to submit questionnaires and attachments. You can also configure the
Evaluate Student Residency
service step on the business process. Use this service step to configure an event service for residency evaluations. Workday calculates and determines residency based on the residency mappings and calculations you configure.
You can also configure the
Update Student Residency
task on the business process as an initiating action. You can use condition rules for updating a student's residency without the questionnaire step.

Reporting

Use these reports to review and view residency:
  • Students Awaiting Residency Review
  • View Residency Status
  • View Student Residency History
Use the
Student Residency Events
report data source to create custom reports on residency events.
Use the
Initiating Action
report field on the
Student Residency Event
business process to create custom reports to view the initiating action for each residency event.

Integrations

Web Service
Considerations
Add Student Document
Creates a new student document for a student.
Edit Student Document
Updates an existing student document with the information in the request.
Get Student Documents
Retrieves all the student documents associated with a student.
Get Student Residencies
Retrieves effective-dated student residency information, including the student documents that support residency.
Submit Student Residency
Creates or updates effective-dated residency information for a student.

Connections and Touchpoints

Workday offers a Touchpoints Kit with resources to help you understand configuration relationships in your tenant. Learn more about the Workday Touchpoints Kit on Workday Community.
Features
Considerations
Admissions
The residency questionnaire and supporting documentation provide the information required to make a residency determination during the admissions process.
Financial Aid
Financial aid rule sets and packages use the residency information fields to calculate financial aid and tuition costs.