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Administrator Guide
Last Updated: 2024-09-20
Setup Considerations: Continued Financial Aid Processing

Setup Considerations: Continued Financial Aid Processing

You can use this topic to help make decisions when planning your configuration and use of continued financial aid processing. It explains:
  • Why to set it up.
  • How it fits into the rest of Workday.
  • Downstream impacts and cross-product interactions.
  • Security requirements and business process configurations.
  • Questions and limitations to consider before implementation.
Refer to detailed task instructions for full configuration details.

What It Is

Workday continues to evaluate eligibility and process financial aid for students using the Reaction Framework after you assign them an initial:
  • Cost of attendance (COA).
  • Merit financial aid package.
  • Need financial aid package.

Business Benefits

The Reaction Framework for continued financial aid processing enables you to:
  • Automatically monitor events that might affect the student's:
    • COA.
    • Merit financial aid package.
    • Need financial aid package.
  • Easily configure your response to student events changes. You can specify the events you want Workday to react to, and how Workday should respond to them.
  • Keep student financial aid amounts up to date based on their eligibility.

Use Cases

You can configure Workday to react when:
  • A student fails too many classes for an academic period, and they don't meet the satisfactory academic progress (SAP) requirements to continue receiving financial aid.
  • A student withdraws from all of their courses for an academic period, and they don't meet the load status requirements to receive financial aid.
  • The U.S. Department of Education's (ED) Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) rejects the student's loan application, and you need to repackage their financial aid to exclude all loans.

Questions to Consider

Questions
Considerations
How does the Reaction Framework work?
When a student's information in Workday changes due to an event, Workday flags the student's record for evaluation in the next Student Nightly Job Orchestration.
During the Student Nightly Job Orchestration, Workday determines if the change in the student's information corresponds to a reaction reason on your reaction policy, and responds accordingly.
In what situations would you need to adjust student financial aid?
Consider all of the different events that require you to adjust student financial aid. Example: The ED requires students to have active ISIRs in order to receive any financial aid. Should their ISIR become inactive, you would need to update their awards.
Consider both government and institution-specific events, and add them to your financial aid reaction policies.
If you don't configure the event as a reaction reason on your reaction policy, Workday ignores it.
Do you want to reprocess student records automatically, or place students on a report so you can review and resolve events manually?
You can't process records that are on reaction review reports until you review and resolve the associated reactions.
Resolving a reaction doesn't automatically:
  • Process the record through the associated job.
  • Flag the record for automatic reprocessing in a subsequent Student Nightly Job Orchestration run.
To process a record and resolve the reaction simultaneously, either:
  • Select
    Run
    on the reaction review report.
  • Use the
    Run Student Financial Aid Processes by Period
    report.

Recommendations

Make sure that your COA and packaging reaction policies are in sync. Example: You add the Residency reaction reason to all 3 reaction policies. The
Reaction Method
is
Review
for your COA reaction policy and
Auto
for your packaging reaction policies. When there’s a change in the student’s residency, Workday places their COA under manual review, but automatically repackages their merit and need financial aid. The policies are out of sync because Workday repackages the student before you can review and reevaluate their COA based on their residency change.
When you use a
Review
reaction method, review your reaction events:
  • Manually in your Sandbox tenant for events you eventually plan to process automatically in your Production tenant. Verify that manual processing gives you the results you want before testing automatic processing.
  • Frequently. Run your reaction review reports regularly to make sure they're working correctly and minimize processing delays.
  • In order. Review and resolve COA reaction events before packaging reaction events to ensure accuracy.

Requirements

In order for Workday to run continued financial aid processing for students, you must first assign students their initial COA, merit financial aid, and need financial aid through initial financial aid processing.
To comply with federal financial aid regulations, add
ISIR Activation
and
ISIR Edit
as reaction reasons on all 3 reaction policies.
To process financial aid based on the
Actual Enrollment Usage Start
date (AEUSD), add
Academic Period (POS) Load Status
as a reaction reason on all 3 reaction policies.
If you're using a manual review date control, define it on the
Maintain Academic Period Date Controls
task. If you don't define the date control, Workday treats the reaction as a manual review.

Limitations

You can only use Workday delivered:
  • Reaction reasons. Workday delivers reasons that account for the most common use cases for updating financial aid amounts.
  • Date controls. Workday enables you to configure when the reaction reasons set for automatic review should switch to manual review. Consider which predefined date control you want to align with this transition
When you manually process a student's COA, merit financial aid, or need financial aid using the
Run Student Financial Aid Processes by Period
report, Workday bypasses your reaction policies and processes the record. Example: A student displays on the
Cost of Attendance Reaction Review
report with an
Academic Period POS Load Status
reaction. When you manually run the
Cost of Attendance
job for the student for Fall 2023 through the report, Workday reprocesses their COA and removes them from the reaction review report for that academic period.

Tenant Setup

No impact.

Security

In order to configure financial aid processing, you must have access to these domains in the Financial Aid functional area:
  • Set Up: Cost of Attendance
  • Set Up: Merit Packaging
  • Set Up: Need Packaging

Business Processes

No impact.

Reporting

Reports
Considerations
Academic Unit Policy Viewer
You can use this report to view the details of your reaction policies for an academic unit and level, or program of study.
Cost of Attendance Reaction Review
Merit Packaging Reaction Review
Need Packaging Reaction Review
You can use these reports to review and resolve reaction events.

Integrations

No impact.

Connections and Touchpoints

Continued financial aid processing interacts with these other areas:
Features
Considerations
Initial Financial Aid Processing
Continued financial aid processing can only begin after initial financial aid processing.
Workday offers a Touchpoints Kit with resources to help you understand configuration relationships in your tenant. Learn more about the Workday Touchpoints Kit on Workday Community.