Concept: NI Adjustments (UK)
When you retrospectively change a worker's National Insurance (NI) category, you must adjust
previously calculated NI deductions and associated balances. The best practice is to use
regular on-cycle payroll input to make the adjustment.
You can also consider:
- Entering NI for additional payments after an NI adjustment.
- Entering an NI adjustment that results in a negative value.
- Entering an NI adjustment after the end of the tax year.
- Entering NI for Additional Payments After an NI Adjustment
- Workday can't correctly calculate NI for an on-demand additional payment following an NI adjustment in the regular on-cycle period. This restriction is because the pay components all contain values greater than the period threshold.To make an additional payment following an NI adjustment in the regular on-cycle period, you can select either to:
- Calculate and enter regular payroll input for NI.
- Wait, and process either regular payroll input or an on-demand additional payment in the next pay period.
- Adjustments That Result in a Negative Value
- Workday recommends that you avoid on-demand additional or manual payments when the net result of NI adjustment for an employee would be a negative value. However, if you do make an on-demand additional payment:
- When the net result of NI adjustment for Employer's NI is either negative or zero, consider:
- Adjustments to the period's costing.
- Waiting and adjusting in the next on-cycle payroll calculation.
- When the net result of NI adjustment for the worker's net pay is zero:
- What's the benefit to you in using an on-demand additional payment?
- Don't submit FPS for a zero payment.
- Adjustments After the End of the Tax Year (2018-2019 or 2019-2020 Tax Years Only)
- When identified before April 19, does the adjustment result in negative pay?
- No: Use an on-demand payment and submit to HMRC by FPS.
- Yes: Consider a reversal and an on-demand additional payment. Submit the result to HMRC by FPS.
When identified after April 19, use an on-demand payment and send an Earlier Year Update (EYU) to HMRC.When the adjustment has no net effect on the employee, use an on-demand payment. If you don't use an on-demand payment, the FPS and EPS won't reconcile. Contact HMRC to notify them of the adjustment to Employer's NI. - Adjustments After the End of the Tax Year (2020-2021 Tax Years Onwards)
- When identified after submitting the final FPS, but before submitting the final EPS, does the adjustment result in negative pay?
- No: Use an on-demand payment and submit a corrected FPS to HMRC. Workday includes the correction in the final EPS.
- Yes: Consider a reversal and an on-demand additional payment. Submit the result to HMRC by FPS. Workday includes the correction in the final EPS.
When identified after April 19, as a prior year correction, does the adjustment result in negative pay?- No:
- Use an on-demandPrior Periodpayment to correct the NI categories and their associated values.
- Use the worker's last submitted pay period for the last tax year as thePayment Date.
- In theAdd Worker UK RTI Detailstask, select theLate PAYE Reporting Reason:H. Correction to earlier submission.
- Submit the corrected results to HMRC by FPS and EPS.
- Yes:
- Use an on-demandPrior Periodpayment to correct the NI categories and their associated values. Include a pay component to correct the negative net pay.
- Use the worker's last submitted pay period for the last tax year as thePayment Date.
- In theAdd Worker UK RTI Detailstask, select theLate PAYE Reporting Reason:H. Correction to earlier submission.
- Submit the corrected results to HMRC by FPS and EPS.