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Administrator Guide
Last Updated: 2025-09-19
Concept: Supplier Invoices

Concept: Supplier Invoices

Create Supplier Invoices

Use the
Supplier Invoice Workbench
to create invoices that record purchase events and create liability. Supplier invoices use data that you enter or defaults from a purchase order, receipt, timesheet, task log, supplier contract, or customer invoice. Invoices reflect the receipt of goods or acknowledge services provided, unless you pay for them in advance. Prepaid supplier invoices enable you to amortize spend in accounting periods that occur before the periods that you receive the goods or services on the invoice.
You can also create a supplier invoice:
  • Manually.
  • By copying an existing supplier invoice.

Manage Supplier Invoices

Manage supplier invoices after submitting them for approval:
Option
Description
Cancel
Cancel any unpaid invoices and invoice adjustments.
Change
Change an invoice or adjustment after you submit it but before it's paid.
To disable changes to supplier invoices or adjustments related to a closed accounting ledger period, select the
Disallow Change to Operational Transactions in Closed Periods
check box on the
Edit Company Accounting Details
task.
You can change specific fields on unpaid approved supplier invoices without triggering the reapproval process using these tasks that are secured to the
Process: Supplier Invoice - Mass Action
domain:
  • Change Approved Invoice
  • Mass Change Approved Supplier Invoices
The
Mass Change Approved Supplier Invoices
task enables you to change these fields:
  • Due Date
  • Due Date Override
  • Default Payment Type
  • Override Payment Type
  • Reference Type
  • Handling Code
  • Bank Routing Code
  • On Hold
  • Supplier Document Received
  • Supplier's Invoice Number
  • External PO Number
  • Statutory Invoice Type
  • Document Link
  • Memo
Correct
Finance Administrators can correct the supplier invoice after it's submitted. You can use the
Correct Supplier Invoice
task to change details such as the prepaid amortization type on invoices.
To disable corrections to supplier invoices or invoice adjustments related to a closed accounting ledger period, select the
Disallow Change to Operational Transactions in Closed Periods
check box on the
Edit Company Accounting Details
task.
Review
Route the supplier invoice for review by adding a review step to the
Supplier Invoice Event
business process. Enable changes to the supplier invoice during the approval step.
Approve
Route the supplier invoice for approval by adding an approval step to the
Supplier Invoice Event
business process. You can approve or send back invoices without making changes to invoices.
Revise
Revise is available when you send back the supplier invoices from review or approval.
Hold
Make the invoice unavailable for payment.
Rescind
Restore all Workday data to the state it was in before you created the invoice. Rescind is an internal process that you can't set up. However, you can view it on the invoice Process History tab when the Supplier Invoice Event business process restarts after you change an invoice that was already in progress.
Consider that you can't submit supplier invoices for processing on these tasks when they include prepaid lines or a billable project worktag:
  • Change Supplier Invoice
  • Correct Supplier Invoice
  • Edit Supplier Invoice
  • Review Supplier Invoice
  • Revise Supplier Invoice
You can create an invoice adjustment to change the liability. Usually you decrease the liability, which is a credit memo adjustment. Often, suppliers issue credit memos for returns, damaged merchandise, and price adjustments. You can also adjust an invoice to increase the liability by creating a debit memo adjustment.
When you create a supplier invoice adjustment from a return to a supplier, Workday:
  • Creates allocations back to the original Procurement document.
  • Updates the balances of the quantity to invoice and receive on the purchase order or contract.

Pay Suppliers

To pay an invoice or an ad hoc payment, use the Workday settlements infrastructure.
If you don't have an invoice from the supplier, create an ad hoc payment instead.
Before starting the payment process, you can control which payments to make:
Task or Option
Description or Prerequisite
Hold from Payment
Make a supplier invoice or adjustment unavailable for payment. Available as a related action from an invoice.
Allow Payment
To enable payments for invoices previously held from payment, remove the hold. Available as a related action from an invoice.
Create Ad Hoc Payment
Create a payment item for your supplier if you don't have an invoice.

Supplier Matching

To ensure that you can invoice what you order or receive, Workday supports supplier matching. You can configure match condition rules to enable 3-way or 2-way matching. You can also configure match exception reasons, route match exceptions and match overrides for approval.

IRS 1099 MISC and 1096 Data

View 1099 MISC payments before printing forms using the
1099 MISC Report
report and drilling into the
Total Amount
column. First set up:
  • 1099 MISC categories.
  • Suppliers as 1099 MISC supplier.
Companies with 250 or more 1099 suppliers must file electronically with IRS. The
Generate 1099 MISC Electronic Filing
task creates an electronic file to load IRS reporting to the IRS site. You can file forms for multiple companies using single transmitter.
To view data for your IRS 1096 forms before you print it, create a 1099 MISC print run.

Negative and Zero-Cost Invoices

You can create negative and zero-cost supplier invoices from purchase orders and receipts. However, you can't create negative or zero-cost supplier invoice adjustments.
Consider that negative invoices don't support:
  • Retention, but you can manually adjust retention on the original supplier invoice.
  • Accounting for invoices that include inventory items.
You can also generate negative supplier invoices or submit negative installments when you create schedules and generate installments from a supplier contract.
To prevent your users from creating negative or zero-cost supplier invoices, you can add a custom validation to the
Create Supplier Invoice
task.

Financial Accounting

With Workday transactions, the operational transaction is separate from the accounting. You can complete an operational transaction even if the accounts set up are in error, or Workday can't find an open period. This process is transparent to the operational user.
Therefore, if you enter a supplier invoice in a closed period, Workday looks for an open period to enter the transaction. Workday can still process the invoice and make the payment.
If Workday can't find an open period, then it generates a transaction accounting error. An accountant can fix these errors by opening a period and using the
Fix Operational Journals With Errors
task to reprocess the accounting into an open period.