Concept: Sales Items
Sales items are goods and services that you sell to customers. You can configure goods and services for use in customer contracts, billing, customer invoices, and revenue accounting.
Sales Items
You can manage your sales items using the
Create Sales Item
and Edit Sales Item
tasks. To drive accounting and analysis, you can organize sales items into revenue categories, sales item groups, and sales item bundles. You can also maintain pricing for Standalone Selling Price
(formerly VSOE Price), Third Party Evidence
, and Estimated Selling Price
for use in custom reporting. Sales items can have 2 units of measure, such as the number of users and time (day, hours, month, week, or year). Workday uses the units of measure to determine how to package and sell sales items to customers. When you select sales items on customer contract lines, Workday populates the lines with the sales item information you specify.Revenue Categories
You can categorize sales items by revenue category and automatically assign them during accounting using the
Create Revenue Category
task. Associate each sales item with 1 revenue category. You can also group your revenue categories for reporting purposes using the Create Revenue Category Hierarchy
task. You then can use revenue categories to create account posting rules for revenue and drive the accounting related to the sales item to particular ledger accounts.Revenue Allocation Rules
You can:
- Create sales item relationships using theMaintain Fair Value Price Listreport and then calculate your fair value pricing based on the relationship.
- Configure revenue allocation rules to handle exceptions at the sales item level using theSet Up Revenue Allocation Configurationtask.
Sales Item Groups
Sales item groups enable you to search for sales items more easily. A sales item can belong to more than 1 group. Example: A laptop can belong to both the
Office Supplies
and Laptops and Desktops
sales item groups.You can use these tasks to configure sales item groups:
- Maintain Sales Item Groups
- Assign Sales Items to Item Group
You can associate sales item groups with 1 of these group types:
- General
- FV Pricing(Use with fair value price lists.)
- Sales Item Pricing(Use with price lists for multidimensional pricing.)
Sales Item Bundles
You can create sales item bundles by selecting the
Sales Item is a Bundle
check box on the Create Sales Item
task. When you include a sales item bundle on customer contract lines, you can:
- Bill for the entire contract line.
- Recognize revenue for individual sales items in the bundle.
When you invoice customers, Workday:
- Displays the sales item bundle as 1 line item on the invoice with a single grouped price.
- Uses the individual sales items within the bundle for revenue allocation.
You can change which sales items are in a bundle using these tasks:
- Create Customer Contract
- Create Customer Contract Amendment
- Create Customer Contract Change
Sales Item Price Lists
You can configure separate sales item price lists based on dimensions, such as company size, location, or channel using the
Maintain Sales Item Price List
report.Fair Value Price Lists
You can associate sales items and sales item groups with a fair value price list using the
Maintain Fair Value Price List
report. For each sales item, you can configure the fair value price list based on a percentage or amount value. When you add a sales item on the customer contract line, Workday populates information from the fair value price list on the contract line. You can also associate a fair value price list with your customer contracts by selecting the Multiple-Element Revenue Allocation
check box on the contract.Direct Intercompany Transactions
You can map sales items to purchase items and revenue categories to spend categories for use on direct intercompany transactions. When you map sales items to purchase items and revenue categories to spend categories, there must be a 1-to-1 relationship.
When you need to map multiple spend categories to a single revenue category, you must create:
- Additional revenue categories so that you can maintain a 1-to-1 relationship.
- Multiple sales items that map to a single intercompany revenue category and map each sales item to a purchase item in a 1-to-1 relationship. You can then map each purchase item to the appropriate spend category.
Workday creates direct intercompany supplier invoices at the lowest level of detail. Example: If a revenue category maps to spend category X, but the sales item on the invoice maps to a purchase item that maps to spend category Y, Workday uses the spend category associated with purchase item Y on the supplier transaction.
Commodity Codes
You can configure commodity codes for your code types on the
Create Commodity Code
task and associate them with your sales items on the Create Sales Item
and Edit Sales Item
tasks. You can link multiple commodity codes to 1 sales item, but you can select only 1 code for each commodity code type.